Shear, Strain, and Richardson Number Variations in the Thermocline. Part I: Statistical Description

Generalized Stability of Nongeostrophic Baroclinic Shear Flow. Part I: Large Richardson Number Regime

A generalized stability theory (GST) analysis of baroclinic shear flow is performed using primitive equations (PEs), and typical synoptic-scale midlatitudinal values of vertical shear and stratification. GST is a comprehensive linear stability theory that subsumes modal stability theory and extends it to account for nonmodal interactions such as may occur among the approximately geostrophically...

Generalized Stability of Nongeostrophic Baroclinic Shear Flow. Part II: Intermediate Richardson Number Regime

This work continues the generalized stability theory (GST) analysis of baroclinic shear flow in the primitive equations (PE), focusing on the regime in which the mean baroclinic shear and the stratification are of the same order. The Eady model basic state is used and solutions obtained using the PE are compared to quasigeostrophic (QG) solutions. Similar optimal growth is obtained in the PE an...

Part I STATISTICAL PHYSICS

Statistical issues in the analysis of DNA Copy Number Variations

Approaches to assess copy number variation have advanced rapidly and are being incorporated into genetic studies. While the technology exists for CNV genotyping, a further understanding and discussion of how to use the CNV data for association analyses is warranted. We present the options available for processing and analysing CNV data. We break these steps down into choice of genotyping platfo...

North Pacific Thermocline Variations on ENSO Timescales

The North Pacific thermocline (250 to 400 m) is studied using XBT observations acquired during the 1970s and 1980s. Interannual variations (3–5 yr timescales) in thermocline temperature, with O(0.18C) amplitude at 400 m, are found to exhibit westward propagation throughout the extratropical North Pacific up to 458N. Southward of 308N, the features propagate intact across the basin from the east...